Molecular microbiology and microbial pathogenesis course involves oral presentation and discussion of current research articles on pathogenic microorganisms (bacteria, viruses, parasites, and fungi). The cellular and molecular basis of host-pathogen interactions at the structure function level will be discussed. Particular attention will be paid on approaches for pathogenesis, antimicrobials and anti-virulence factors for various microbial infections. Emphasis will be placed on understanding experimental techniques and design of future experiments in the areas covered. Students are expected to prepare articles, to participate actively in discussion, and to design specific aims for one related research project. Critical thinking skills are a special point of attention in this course where students are encouraged to think critically about experimental approaches as well as controls.